Welfare labelling on food products helps consumers make informed choices but faces challenges of clarity, comprehension, and verification.
Welfare labelling is a powerful tool in theory but underperforms in practice due to label proliferation, weak standards, and low consumer comprehension. Mandatory standardized welfare labelling that clearly indicates production system and key welfare indicators would enable genuinely informed consumer choice. The political resistance from industry to meaningful welfare labelling reflects how much consumer-facing information could shift markets.