Positive pig welfare goes beyond the absence of suffering to actively providing conditions for exploration, play, and positive social interactions.
What do good pig lives look like? Pigs exploring novel enrichment, playing with companions, rooting in substrate, and showing relaxed social behaviors represent genuine positive welfare states. These are not luxury additions to basic welfare provision but expressions of what pigs are capable of experiencing when their environments meet their behavioral needs. Farms that create conditions for positive pig welfare produce better welfare outcomes and often better production outcomes simultaneously.