One Health policy frameworks that integrate animal welfare, human health, and environmental objectives create more effective and efficient interventions.
One Health policy integration creates opportunities for animal welfare to be advanced through alliances with human health, environmental, and economic policy communities that have more political traction than animal welfare alone. Framing livestock antibiotic reduction as both a welfare improvement and an AMR policy goal, or framing wildlife disease management as both conservation and public health, expands the coalition for welfare-positive policy.