Chimpanzees face significant welfare threats from bushmeat hunting across their range in central and West Africa, with adult deaths leaving orphaned juveniles as a secondary welfare crisis.
The welfare impacts of bushmeat hunting extend beyond immediate mortality. Orphaned juvenile chimpanzees suffer severe psychological trauma from witnessing parental death and subsequent capture. Long-term sanctuary care provides welfare support but cannot fully replicate wild social development. Addressing the bushmeat trade simultaneously addresses both conservation and welfare concerns.