Feline welfare science has advanced significantly in recent years, providing validated assessment tools and better understanding of cat behavioural needs.
Scientific advances in feline welfare assessment have transformed the ability to evaluate cat welfare objectively. Validated pain assessment tools reduce subjectivity in clinical pain management. Cognitive bias testing provides evidence about emotional states beyond observable behaviour. These advances are beginning to reach clinical and management practice, improving outcomes for cats in veterinary care and companion settings. The translation of research findings into accessible owner guidance is an important ongoing task.