Cats frequently suffer from unrecognised chronic pain conditions including arthritis; validated pain scales and owner education significantly improve detection and treatment rates.
Chronic pain in cats creates a welfare crisis of invisible suffering that persists for months or years without recognition or treatment. The stoic concealment of pain by cats as prey animals, combined with owner normalisation of age-related behaviour changes, allows substantial pain burden to continue untreated. Veterinary use of validated pain scales and owner education about the signs of chronic pain — reduced grooming, reluctance to jump, altered behaviour — enables earlier detection and dramatically improves welfare outcomes.