Companion Animals

Grief and Loss in Companion Animals

Companion animals including dogs and cats experience grief responses when they lose bonded companions, requiring owner awareness and support.

Key Facts

Dogs and cats show behavioural changes including searching, reduced appetite, and increased vocalisation after losing a companion
Grief responses in animals may last days to months depending on bond strength
Social species including horses and rabbits are particularly vulnerable to grief from companion loss
Providing increased attention and routine stability supports grieving animals
Premature introduction of new animals can increase stress rather than reduce grief

Welfare Considerations

Grief in companion animals following loss of a bonded companion causes genuine welfare harm through changed behaviour, reduced food intake, and apparent sadness. Owners often underestimate the depth of animal bonds and may not recognise or respond appropriately to grief responses. Supporting grieving animals through increased attention, maintained routines, and patient monitoring is important for their welfare during this difficult period.

What You Can Do

Monitor your companion animal closely after the loss of a bonded companion
Maintain regular routines to provide stability during the grieving period
Provide additional attention and gentle interaction to support your grieving animal
Consult your vet if grief responses persist or the animal stops eating
Take time before introducing a new companion animal to avoid adding additional stress