The global reptile trade causes significant individual welfare suffering and threatens wild populations.
Wild-caught reptiles experience extreme stress during capture, transport, and holding — mortality rates of 30-70% in transit are documented. Reptiles in inadequate captive conditions suffer from thermal dysregulation, malnutrition, dehydration, and respiratory disease. Most wild-caught individuals die within a year of captivity. The welfare cost of the reptile trade is enormous and largely invisible.