Wild boar reintroduced or expanding across Europe face persecution, management culls, and welfare challenges from conflict with agriculture and hunting.
Wild boar face persecution from landowners and hunters in many areas. Snares cause serious injury and slow death. Orphaned piglets from shot sows require intensive care to survive. Non-target wildlife caught in boar traps include badgers and foxes. Where boar are tolerated, they provide significant ecological benefits through rooting that improves habitat for many species.