Manual catching and loading of poultry for transport is among the most acutely stressful events in commercial poultry production; mechanical and improved manual methods reduce injuries and fear.
Catching and loading represents one of the most acute welfare crises in poultry production. Birds that have spent their lives in a broiler house are suddenly subjected to intense handling, inversion, and confinement in crates for transport. Manual catching causes wing, leg, and breast bruising and fractures, which represent both welfare harms and economic losses through downgrading. Addressing this welfare bottleneck requires a combination of equipment investment, handler training, lighting management, and bird selection for calmer temperaments.