Companion Animals

Companion Animal Grief and Bereavement

Animals experience grief following the loss of bonded companions, requiring owner awareness and management to support welfare.

Key Facts

Dogs and cats show behavioral changes following the death of bonded companions
Signs include searching, vocalization, reduced appetite, and lethargy
The duration and intensity of grief responses varies between individuals
Social species including horses and rabbits are particularly vulnerable to grief

Welfare Considerations

Companion animals that lose bonded companions display measurable behavioral and physiological indicators of grief. Bonded horses, rabbits, dogs, and cats may stop eating, become withdrawn, or vocalize persistently. Owners who dismiss these responses miss opportunities to support their animals through a genuine welfare challenge. Management and in some cases new companionship can help recovery.

What You Can Do

Monitor companion animals closely following loss of a bonded companion
Consult your veterinarian if grief responses are severe or prolonged
Maintain routine and provide extra attention during the grieving period
Consider whether a new companion would benefit a grieving social animal