Ventilation shutdown has been used to depopulate poultry flocks during disease outbreaks, causing extreme welfare concerns.
Ventilation shutdown causes death through hyperthermia over periods of hours, with birds experiencing extreme distress, organ failure, and prolonged suffering before death. It is considered by welfare scientists to be one of the most inhumane methods available. More rapid alternatives exist. The use of ventilation shutdown as a default method represents a preventable welfare failure.