Chameleons are among the most challenging reptiles to keep in captivity, yet they are widely sold as pets without adequate buyer guidance.
Chameleons are solitary, highly territorial animals that experience severe stress from handling and from sight of other chameleons. Glass tanks, communal housing and insufficient humidity are common mistakes that lead to rapid health decline. Veterinary care for chameleons requires specialist herpetological knowledge that is scarce. Their appeal as exotic pets is often based on misunderstandings of their nature.