Companion Animals in Disasters and Emergencies

Natural disasters, floods, and fires cause enormous suffering for companion and working animals. Emergency planning that includes animals saves lives and reduces suffering.

Key Facts

Studies show 40% of people in Hurricane Katrina refused evacuation without their pets
Over 250,000 animals died or were abandoned during Hurricane Katrina
The PETS Act (2006) required US emergency plans to accommodate companion animals after Katrina
UK local authorities have disaster planning responsibilities that should include animals
Many emergency shelters do not accept animals, forcing impossible choices on owners

Welfare Considerations

Companion animals in disasters suffer from abandonment, drowning, burns, dehydration, and starvation. Animals left during evacuations may survive initial events but face prolonged suffering without food and water. Reunification of pets with owners after disasters is complicated by lack of identification. Animals used in search and rescue operations face unique hazards including debris, toxins, and heat. Emergency planning that includes pets - evacuation plans, identification, emergency supplies - significantly reduces animal suffering during disasters.

What You Can Do

Microchip and register companion animals so they can be reunited after disasters
Prepare a pet emergency kit including food, water, medications, and records
Include pets in your household emergency evacuation plan
Advocate for local emergency shelters to accept companion animals
Support RSPCA and Dogs Trust disaster response programs