Road vehicle collisions kill millions of wild animals annually in the UK, with monitoring programmes helping identify hotspots where targeted prevention can reduce mortality.
Road casualties cause violent death or severe injury in individual animals who cannot understand the danger of roads. Animals struck but not killed die slowly from internal injuries. Monitoring roadkill systematically identifies where culverts, underpasses, or fencing would be most effective. Speed limit reductions in ecologically sensitive areas are among the most effective and low-cost interventions.