Polar bears in captivity face unique challenges given the vast Arctic territories they would naturally roam, raising significant questions about whether zoos can meet their needs.
Polar bears are among the most challenging species to keep in zoos. Their need for vast ranges, complex hunting behaviours, and cold environments cannot be fully replicated. Stereotypic pacing affects a majority of captive individuals and is a clear welfare indicator. Some welfare experts and organisations argue that polar bears should not be kept in most zoo settings.