Companion Animals

Exotic Companion Animals: Welfare Responsibilities Beyond Dogs and Cats

Exotic companion animals — from degus to axolotls — have specific welfare needs that are rarely adequately communicated at point of sale, leading to pervasive preventable suffering.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

Exotic companion animal welfare is primarily an information problem: most owners who cause welfare harm through incorrect husbandry do so not through neglect but through ignorance. A buyer told that a horsfield tortoise has the same requirements as a Mediterranean tortoise will provide incorrect hibernation conditions. A person given a 'baby iguana' without information about adult size (1.5m+) and UVB requirements will produce a sick, stunted animal. The retail sector that profits from exotic pet sales has an obligation to provide accurate, species-specific welfare information at point of purchase that it consistently fails to meet. Mandatory welfare information provision would address the most common cause of exotic pet suffering.

What You Can Do