Companion Animals

Rabbit GI Stasis: A Preventable Emergency

Gastrointestinal stasis is the leading cause of death in pet rabbits, yet it is largely preventable through proper diet and early recognition.

Key Facts

GI stasis occurs when gut motility slows or stops completely
A rabbit not eating for 12 hours needs emergency veterinary attention
Insufficient hay intake is the primary dietary cause
Pain, stress, and dehydration also trigger stasis episodes
Recovery requires fluids, pain relief, and motility-stimulating drugs

Welfare Considerations

GI stasis causes severe abdominal pain and can kill within 24-48 hours. Many cases occur because owners are unaware of the rabbit's dietary needs or fail to recognise early warning signs. A rabbit that stops eating, producing droppings, or appears hunched and tooth-grinding is in distress requiring immediate veterinary care.

What You Can Do

Ensure rabbits have unlimited access to good quality hay
Learn the early warning signs of GI stasis
Establish a relationship with a rabbit-savvy vet before emergencies arise
Keep simethicone and critical care formula as emergency supplies
Minimise stressors in the rabbit environment to prevent stress-induced stasis