Wildlife

Leopard Conservation and Welfare in Fragmented Landscapes

Leopards are the most adaptable of the large cats but face increasing pressure from habitat fragmentation, human conflict, and illegal trade.

Key Facts

Leopards are the most widespread of the large cat species
Populations exist in Africa, the Middle East, and South and Southeast Asia
Human-leopard conflict leads to persecution and retaliatory killing
Leopards are taken from the wild for the illegal skin and bone trade
Camera trap studies show leopards living in surprisingly human-modified landscapes

Welfare Considerations

Leopards caught in snares set for bushmeat suffer severe injuries and protracted deaths. Those rescued from snares face amputations and long rehabilitation periods. Conflict with farmers leads to trapping in poorly designed cages, causing injury and acute stress. Cubs orphaned by retaliatory killing are difficult to rehabilitate for release. Supporting coexistence programs reduces persecution and protects both welfare and conservation goals.

What You Can Do

Support organizations working on human-leopard coexistence in range countries
Oppose illegal trade in leopard skins and body parts
Advocate for snare removal programs in leopard range areas
Support compensation schemes for farmers who lose livestock to leopards