Hoof problems are a leading cause of pain and lameness in horses; understanding and preventing common conditions significantly improves equine welfare across all management systems.
Hoof pain is one of the most common causes of suffering in horses. Laminitis in its severe form is agonizing — horses may shift weight constantly and be reluctant to move. Chronic low-grade hoof imbalance creates joint pathology that owners may not recognize as pain because horses mask discomfort. Neglected hooves grow deformed, causing postural pain throughout the body. Access to a skilled farrier or trimmer, appropriate footing, and monitoring for early lameness signs are fundamental to equine welfare.