Pet insurance enables welfare-positive veterinary treatment decisions by removing financial barriers to care that may cause suffering to go untreated.
Financial barriers to veterinary care cause genuine welfare harm when treatable conditions go untreated or animals are euthanized for economic rather than welfare reasons. Pet insurance removes this barrier for those who can afford premiums, allowing treatment decisions to be made on welfare grounds alone. The welfare case for insurance is strongest for species with high emergency treatment costs including dogs.