Companion Animals

Veterinary Care Accessibility and Animal Welfare

Access to affordable veterinary care is a key determinant of companion animal welfare; economic barriers affect millions of animals each year.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

Many companion animals receive inadequate veterinary care because of cost, geographic barriers, or owner knowledge gaps. Preventable suffering from untreated disease, injury, and parasitism is widespread. Expanding access to affordable veterinary care through low-cost clinics, community programs, and telemedicine improves individual animal welfare substantially.

What You Can Do