Wild tiger populations have recovered slightly but remain critically endangered; welfare of captive tigers and wild individuals both require attention.
Wild tigers killed for their bones and skins suffer traumatic deaths from snares and gunshot. Captive tigers in farms experience severe confinement, barren environments, and stress. Tiger farms are widely regarded as perpetuating demand for tiger products rather than reducing poaching pressure. Conservation strategies combining anti-poaching, habitat protection, and demand reduction are most welfare positive.