Pangolins are the most trafficked mammals in the world, facing extinction due to demand for their scales and meat in Asian markets.
Pangolins face a welfare crisis intertwined with their conservation crisis. Trafficked pangolins experience extreme stress during capture, transport in crowded and unsanitary conditions, and typically die within days of captivity as they refuse to eat and succumb to stress-related illness. The suffering of individual pangolins during trafficking is severe and acute. Conservation efforts that protect wild populations also address the welfare suffering of animals who would otherwise be captured. No effective captive breeding program exists, making wild population protection essential.