Chimpanzees used in biomedical research or entertainment require lifetime sanctuary care. Understanding what genuine chimpanzee sanctuaries provide helps supporters make informed decisions.
Former research chimpanzees arrive at sanctuaries with trauma histories including repeated anesthesia, invasive procedures, and social isolation. Recovery requires years of patient socialization and provision of enriched environments that allow expression of natural behaviors including tool use, grooming, and complex social negotiation. Sanctuaries must plan for the full remaining lifespan — decades of expensive, specialized care. Government funding for retired research chimp care has been inconsistent, creating financial pressure on sanctuaries.