Urban pigeons face lethal and inhumane control attempts that are both ineffective and cruel, while fertility control represents a humane and evidence-based alternative.
Pigeons subjected to trapping, poisoning, or shooting experience fear, injury, and painful deaths. These methods fail to reduce populations sustainably because the food resources supporting them remain available. OvoControl and similar fertility control programs reduce populations humanely without killing birds, while habitat modification reduces harborage and breeding opportunities.