Ducks raised for meat and foie gras face severe welfare deprivations in intensive production systems.
Ducks are water birds with deep behavioral needs for swimming and bathing. Intensive duck farming denies these needs, causing feather damage, eye infections, and chronic frustration. Foie gras production — force-feeding ducks via a tube inserted into the esophagus — causes suffering on a scale that has led to legislative bans in many jurisdictions. Even non-foie gras duck farming rarely provides adequate water resources for normal behavioral expression.