Companion Animals

Companion Animal Abandonment and Welfare

Animal abandonment peaks during economic crises, natural disasters, and changes in life circumstances.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

Companion animal abandonment causes acute welfare harm — the stress of surrender, shelter confinement, and uncertainty about outcomes. Abandonment peaks during economic crises and major life transitions. The wave of pandemic pet surrenders in 2022-2023 overwhelmed shelter systems and resulted in increased euthanasia rates. The most effective prevention addresses the root causes: pet-inclusive housing policies, emergency pet food banks, and temporary fostering programs that allow owners to retain animals through crises rather than surrendering them permanently.

What You Can Do