Loggerhead sea turtles face fishing bycatch, plastic pollution, and nesting beach threats to their welfare.
Loggerhead sea turtle welfare is threatened across the full span of their lives. Juvenile and adult turtles face drowning in fishing gear, ingestion and entanglement in marine debris, and boat strikes in coastal waters. Nesting females face light pollution disorientation and beach erosion. Climate change is warming nesting beaches, feminizing hatchling populations and threatening long-term population viability. Effective welfare and conservation interventions — circle hooks, beach lighting management, marine debris reduction, and climate action — address individual suffering while protecting population sustainability.