Bear bile farming subjects thousands of bears to lifelong suffering in tiny cages for a bile product that has effective herbal and synthetic alternatives.
Bear bile farming is widely considered one of the most egregious ongoing welfare crises in Asia. Bears confined in crush cages unable to stand, turn, or engage in any natural behavior develop severe stereotypies, wounds, and organ failure. The Traditional Medicine markets that sustain bile farming can be served by available alternatives — advocacy must target demand alongside supply.