Fireworks cause significant welfare harm to companion animals and wildlife through acute fear responses, injury, and the stress of unpredictable noise exposure.
Fireworks welfare harm is predictable, preventable, and widely acknowledged. Noise phobias in companion animals cause extreme distress — racing pulse, panting, destruction, attempted escape — that owners often underestimate because they occur during events when owners are distracted. Wildlife disruption from fireworks affects nesting success and migration behavior. Silent fireworks technology has advanced significantly and community events increasingly have the option to switch without sacrificing the visual experience.