Handling and keeping venomous snakes creates welfare risks for both the snakes and the humans involved.
Venomous snake keeping creates a cascade of welfare concerns. Snakes experience significant stress during handling regardless of whether they bite. Captive venomous snakes are frequently stressed, poorly housed, and malnourished. Envenomations create medical emergencies for owners. Snake abandonment is common when keepers realize the commitment required. Regulatory frameworks vary widely.