Animal welfare is increasingly being integrated into food policy frameworks alongside nutrition, environment, and food security.
The integration of animal welfare into food policy represents a systemic shift from treating welfare as an industry regulation issue to treating it as a food system design question. When animal welfare is considered alongside nutrition, sustainability, and food security, the policy tools available expand from welfare-specific regulations to include procurement standards, taxation, subsidies, and consumer information that can move entire food systems. Countries that have integrated welfare into food policy — including the EU and UK — have achieved more comprehensive welfare improvements than those relying solely on industry-specific regulation.