Rabbit Welfare in Commercial Farming

Commercially farmed rabbits are often kept in barren wire cages that prevent natural behaviours, with the EU now moving toward higher welfare standards.

Key Facts

Approximately 180 million rabbits are farmed for meat in Europe annually
Traditional battery cages for rabbits prevent jumping, running, and hiding — all natural behaviours
Enriched park systems provide platforms, hiding areas, and more space but are more expensive
Rabbit farming is one of the least regulated meat production sectors in the EU
The EU welfare framework for rabbits is being revised with improved standards under consideration
Rabbit digestive systems make intensive feeding regimes challenging and health problems common

Welfare Considerations

Rabbits are highly active, social animals with complex behavioural needs that are severely compromised in conventional cages. They require space to run, jump, and hide. The welfare case for phasing out barren wire cages is strong, and EU regulatory reform is moving in the right direction. Consumer awareness of rabbit welfare conditions is notably lower than for chickens or pigs.

What You Can Do

Avoid rabbit meat from conventional intensive systems when possible
Support EU and national campaigns for rabbit welfare reform
Choose rabbit products only from farms certified to higher welfare standards
Raise awareness of rabbit farming conditions with friends who may be unaware
Support research into higher welfare rabbit housing systems