Improving farmed animal welfare in low-income countries requires context-appropriate approaches that recognize resource constraints and cultural factors.
Animals in low-income countries face welfare challenges that differ from those in intensive Western systems. Insufficient veterinary access, inadequate nutrition during dry seasons, and use as draft animals without pain management represent common problems. Welfare improvements must be economically viable for smallholder farmers. Organizations working on context-appropriate interventions show that significant welfare gains are achievable within resource constraints.