Companion Animal Welfare

Companion Cat Scratching Behavior and Welfare

Scratching is an essential natural behavior for cats that serves multiple physical and communicative functions, and providing appropriate outlets is critical for both feline welfare and harmonious home life.

Key Facts

Welfare Considerations

Scratching is not a problematic behavior but a fundamental feline need with deep roots in physical maintenance and communication. Cats that cannot scratch appropriately experience frustration of a strong motivational drive and may develop claw overgrowth causing discomfort. Providing multiple scratching surfaces in preferred locations, including both horizontal and vertical options, dramatically reduces unwanted furniture scratching. When cats scratch furniture despite having posts available, the solution lies in understanding their preferences rather than punishment. Declawing as a management strategy removes the animal's ability to engage in this natural behavior, causes significant pain and potential long-term complications, and is increasingly recognized as an unacceptable welfare compromise. Redirecting scratching behavior through environmental design is both more humane and more effective.

What You Can Do