Sea turtles mistake plastic debris for jellyfish prey, suffering intestinal blockage, malnutrition, and buoyancy problems from ingested plastic.
Turtles with gut impaction from plastic cannot feed effectively and experience progressive malnutrition, buoyancy disorders that prevent diving and feeding, and potential intestinal perforation. The suffering from chronic plastic ingestion can span months before causing death. Reducing plastic pollution at its source is the most effective welfare intervention, as even recovered turtles that are treated and released face re-exposure in polluted seas.