Mink fur farming has been banned in over 20 countries, but millions of mink remain in farms in countries where it continues. Welfare standards and the welfare of animals during industry transitions require attention.
Mink farming welfare involves two distinct challenges: the chronic welfare problems of animals in ongoing operations, and the specific welfare risks during industry phase-out. In operating farms, the placement of semi-aquatic animals in small wire mesh cages denies fundamental behavioral needs, producing stereotypic behaviors in the majority of animals. The scientific consensus is that standard caged mink housing cannot meet the welfare needs of this species, which is why bans have been justified in multiple countries. During phase-out, the welfare risk is perverse: farms under financial pressure to close may depopulate animals rapidly using methods that prioritize speed over humaneness. Regulatory oversight of depopulation procedures is essential to prevent welfare shortcuts during transition.