Thunderstorm phobia is one of the most common and distressing anxiety conditions in dogs, with multiple contributing sensory factors beyond just the sound.
Thunder phobia causes acute panic responses that are among the most distressing experiences dogs undergo. The physiological response — panting, trembling, seeking hiding places, destructive escape behaviour — mirrors that of severe anxiety attacks. Unlike fireworks, which occur on known dates, thunderstorms are less predictable, making preventive medication planning more difficult. Dogs that escape during storms are at high risk of road traffic accidents. Pressure wraps, owner proximity and white noise provide some comfort. Veterinary prescribable fast-acting anxiolytics are the most reliable acute welfare intervention.