The okapi is the giraffe's only living relative and one of the world's most elusive large mammals. Zoo populations are vital conservation insurance for this endangered species.
Okapi welfare in captivity requires close attention to the species' solitary nature, specific dietary requirements, and sensitivity to environmental disruption. Okapis are shy, cryptic animals that startle easily and benefit from enclosure designs that provide visual retreat from visitors and other potential stressors. Browse provision is essential — okapis are selective browsers in the wild consuming over 100 plant species, and dietary variety is important for both nutrition and behavioural welfare. Social introductions require patience and careful management given their territorial nature. The political instability and conflict affecting the DRC makes the zoo population particularly important as a conservation backup, giving welfare investment in captive management a genuine conservation dimension.