Over 50% of pets in many countries are overweight or obese, causing chronic pain, reduced lifespan, and impaired quality of life — yet most owners do not recognize their pet's weight as a problem.
Pet obesity is one of the most common and most preventable welfare problems in companion animal medicine, yet it is normalized because overweight pets are everywhere and because owners equate food with love. An obese dog living with chronic joint pain has significantly reduced quality of life — unable to exercise comfortably, move freely, or engage in the physical activity that provides mental stimulation. The welfare impact compounds over time as conditions related to obesity progress. Veterinary guidance on appropriate body condition, correct portion sizes, and the distinction between feeding and caring is essential for owner education.