Rabbits are the third most popular companion animal in many countries but among the most misunderstood. Understanding their natural behavior is essential for providing the care they deserve.
Rabbit welfare is frequently compromised by the mismatch between what owners expect and what rabbits actually need. Rabbits are not cuddly lap animals who enjoy being held and carried; they are ground-dwelling prey animals who feel vulnerable when elevated. They are not suitable pets for young children who cannot understand or respond to their stress signals. They are not solitary animals who live contentedly in small hutches. Understanding these realities before acquiring a rabbit prevents the welfare failure of inadequate care and the shelter welfare problem of rabbits surrendered when they do not meet owners' expectations. The rabbits most likely to thrive are those kept in bonded pairs, given ample floor space to run and explore, provided unlimited hay, and respected as animals with their own behavioral nature.