Kinkajous are nocturnal, arboreal rainforest mammals from Central and South America that require reversed lighting schedules and complex climbing enrichment in zoo settings.
Kinkajou welfare in zoos requires tall, complex arboreal enclosures with prehensile tail-friendly climbing structures and opportunities for natural frugivorous foraging. Reversed day-night lighting allows daytime visitor observation while supporting nocturnal behavioral expression. Olfactory enrichment through scent marking opportunities satisfies territorial communication needs. Illegal pet keeping of kinkajous exposes owners to risk — wild-caught individuals frequently bite and can transmit pathogens.