Pygmy slow lorises are Endangered nocturnal primates with specialized venomous adaptations, and their captive welfare presents unique challenges related to diet, social needs, and venom gland management.
Slow loris welfare in zoo settings requires managing their specialized needs including nocturnal activity patterns, venom gland integrity, and complex omnivorous diet. The illegal pet trade welfare crisis including venom gland removal represents one of the most severe veterinary welfare crises in exotic animal keeping. Educational programs that use zoo slow lorises to counter the social media demand driven by cute videos represent a welfare co-benefit of captive programs. Dietary provision including gum feeders, nectar, and insect protein supports both nutritional and behavioral welfare. Conservation impact through anti-trade education may justify the welfare compromise of captivity for this species.