Canine hip dysplasia is one of the most common orthopedic conditions in dogs, causing chronic pain and reduced mobility. Responsible breeding and early intervention can significantly improve affected dogs' lives.
Hip dysplasia causes significant chronic pain and reduces quality of life throughout a dog's lifetime. Many affected dogs suffer in silence as owners mistake reduced activity for normal aging. Without treatment, progressive arthritis leads to increasing immobility and pain. The condition is strongly heritable, yet selection pressure in many breeds has not been sufficient to reduce prevalence. Health screening programs such as the BVA/KC Hip Scheme (UK) and OFA certification (USA) provide valuable data, but participation remains voluntary. Environmental management — controlled growth rates, appropriate exercise, and weight management — can reduce expression even in genetically predisposed dogs. Long-term pain management is essential for affected dogs.