Aardvarks are nocturnal insectivores with highly specialized diets and behaviors. Providing adequate care in zoo settings requires meeting these unique needs.
Aardvarks in zoo settings face challenges because their highly specialized diet and behavior are difficult to replicate. Captive diets of mincemeat, egg, and supplements must be nutritionally complete. Lack of digging opportunities causes frustration and stereotypic behavior. Nocturnal animals in day-active zoo settings suffer from circadian disruption. Reverse-light-cycle exhibits and deep sandy substrates significantly improve aardvark welfare.