Lynx are recovering across parts of Europe and North America, but human-wildlife conflict over livestock predation threatens both conservation gains and animal welfare.
Lynx welfare is threatened by persecution, road mortality, and habitat fragmentation. Where conflict with livestock farming is poorly managed, lynx face illegal snaring and shooting. Injured animals that survive initial persecution often suffer for extended periods. Coexistence tools — livestock guardian dogs, secure night enclosures, and compensation schemes — reduce both livestock losses and retaliatory killing. Building community support for lynx through transparent conflict management protects both welfare and conservation.