An increasing number of countries have legally recognized animal sentience, with significant implications for how animals are protected and considered in policy decisions.
Legal recognition of animal sentience represents a significant shift in the moral and political status of animals. When animals are legally recognized as sentient beings rather than mere property, governments have a duty to consider their interests in policy decisions. The UK Animal Sentience Committee, which must assess the effects of all government policies on animal sentience, represents one of the most advanced implementations of this principle. Expanding legal recognition globally could drive substantial welfare improvements.