Wild primates face severe welfare challenges from habitat destruction, bushmeat hunting, and the pet trade, with primates sharing significant cognitive and emotional characteristics with humans.
Wild primate welfare encompasses both the individual suffering of animals caught in snares, hunted for meat, or orphaned by hunting, and the population-level harm of habitat destruction. Given the cognitive and emotional sophistication of primates - comparable in many respects to humans - the suffering involved in primate killing, injury, and social disruption is especially significant. Conservation programs that address both habitat protection and hunting pressure serve both welfare and conservation goals simultaneously.