Rehabilitation following kissing spines treatment — whether conservative or surgical — requires systematic physiotherapy, progressive loading, and ongoing monitoring to achieve and maintain comfortable work and welfare outcomes.
Kissing spines rehabilitation welfare focuses on progressive pain-free reintegration into work — rushing the rehabilitation timeline risks re-injuring incompletely healed structures and creating chronic pain patterns. The physiotherapy component of rehabilitation is often under-resourced despite being evidence-supported for back pain management: many owners invest in surgical treatment but under-invest in the rehabilitation process that determines long-term welfare outcomes. Welfare monitoring through behavioral observation during work, regular physiotherapy assessment, and veterinary review ensures that the horse is progressing toward comfortable work rather than compensating silently for ongoing pain. Horses whose back pain cannot be managed to allow comfortable work should be retired to appropriate turnout rather than kept in work that causes ongoing suffering.